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1.RR - komentár Lk 1,26-27 - 1. -

 26  V šiestom mesiaci poslal Boh anjela Gabriela do galilejského mesta Nazareta,   27  k panne zasnúbenej mužovi menom Jozef, z domu Dávidovho. Meno panny bolo Mária.

 

Kristovo narodenie bude ZÁZRAKOM.

V šiestom mesiaci - pozri Luk 1,24

 In the sixth month — Namely, after Elisabeth had conceived; the angel Gabriel — The same angel who had been the messenger of such good news to Zacharias; was sent from God unto a city of Galilee 

The sixth month after Elizabeth's conception.

 In the sixth month, that is, after Elisabeth’s conception; thus it is expounded afterward, Luke 1:36.

And in the sixth month,.... After Elisabeth's conception; for so long was John the Baptist conceived before Christ, and so long he was born before him; and it seems as if there was the same distance between the public ministry of the one, and the other: John was before Christ, as man, being his forerunner; but Christ was preferred unto him as mediator, and existed before him, as the eternal Son of God:

26. in the sixth month] i. e. after the vision of Zachariah. This is the only passage which indicates the age of John the Baptist, as half a year older than our Lord.

 

NAZARETH

named Nazareth] The expression shews that St Luke is writing for those who were unfamiliar with Palestine. See on Luke 2:51.

51 Vrátil sa s nimi, prišiel do Nazareta a bol im poslušný.

 

 

POLOHA MESTA NAZARETH

 

NAZARET - mesto situovane medzi vrchami v údolí,, na severe planiny ESDRAELOM.

Údolie je bohato úrodné. Trávnaté vrchy sú na jar bohato posiate rôznymi kvet,mi.

Je vzdialené na 3 dni cesty od Jeruzalema, asi 20 mil od mesta ptolemais, asi 18 mil od Genezaretského jazera. 6 mil od vrchu Tabor, 6 mil od mesta Cana a 9 od mesta Nain.

Mt 2,23

unto a city of Galilee named Nazareth. There Joseph lived; from thence he went, Luke 2:4. The angel came to the virgin, who is here described by her name, Mary, and her relation, she was espoused to one Joseph, who is said to be

 

1 V tých dňoch cisár Augustus vydal príkaz vykonať súpis ľudu na celom svete. 2 Tento prvý súpis sa konal, keď v Sýrii vládol Kyrenios. 3 A všetci sa šli dať zapísať — každý do svojho mesta. 4 Vybral sa aj Jozef z galilejského mesta Nazareta do Judska, do Dávidovho mesta Betlehema, lebo pochádzal z domu a rodu Dávida,

NAZOV MESTA NAZARETH

Named Nazareth — A small city in the tribe of Zebulon, now reduced to a very low and contemptible condition, Matthew 2:23.

 

unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth; the whole country of Galilee was mean and contemptible with the Jews: they observe, though through mistake, that no prophet arose out of it, John 7:52 and Nazareth particularly was exceeding despicable in their eye: hence those words of Nathanael, "can any good thing come out of Nazareth?" John 1:46 and yet hither an angel was sent by God; and here dwelt the mother of our Lord. See Gill on Matthew 1:23

 

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Cambridge

Galilee] Thus began to be fulfilled the prophecy of Isaiah 9:1-2. Galilee of the Gentiles (Gelîl haggoyîm), one of the four great Roman divisions of Palestine, was north of Judaea and Samaria, west of Peraea, and comprised the territories of Zebulun, Naphthali, Issachar and Asher (Matthew 4:13). Josephus describes it as rich in trees and pastures, strong, populous, containing 204 towns, of which the least had 15000 inhabitants, and occupied by a hardy and warlike race, Bell. Jud. iii. 3; Vit. 45, 52. See Map, and note on Luke 3:2.

named Nazareth] The expression shews that St Luke is writing for those who were unfamiliar with Palestine. See on Luke 2:51.

Galilee] Thus began to be fulfilled the prophecy of Isaiah 9:1-2. Galilee of the Gentiles (Gelîl haggoyîm), one of the four great Roman divisions of Palestine, was north of Judaea and Samaria, west of Peraea, and comprised the territories of Zebulun, Naphthali, Issachar and Asher (Matthew 4:13). Josephus describes it as rich in trees and pastures, strong, populous, containing 204 towns, of which the least had 15000 inhabitants, and occupied by a hardy and warlike race, Bell. Jud. iii. 3; Vit. 45, 52. See Map, and note on Luke 3:2.

named Nazareth] The expression shews that St Luke is writing for those who were unfamiliar with Palestine. See on Luke 2:51.

 

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Benson Commentary
Luke 1:26-27. In the sixth month — Namely, after Elisabeth had conceived; the angel Gabriel — The same angel who had been the messenger of such good news to Zacharias; was sent from God unto a city of Galilee — A country which lay “in the most northern part of Palestine, and was bounded on the north by Lebanon and Syria, on the west by Phœnicia, on the south by Samaria, and on the east by Jordan and the sea of Tiberias. Yet, from the gospels it appears, that a part of the country north of the sea and eastward of Jordan was reckoned Galilee: which, therefore, comprehended the possessions of the tribes of Issachar, Zebulon, Naphtali, and Asher. It was divided into Upper and Lower Galilee, whereof the former was called Galilee of the Gentiles, Matthew 4:15, because it bordered upon the Gentile nations, and was partly inhabited by them. Of the populousness and fertility of this country see notes on Matthew 15:16. Named Nazareth — A small city in the tribe of Zebulon, now reduced to a very low and contemptible condition, Matthew 2:23. To a virgin espoused — It was customary among the Jews, for persons that married to contract before witnesses some time before. And as Christ was to be born of a pure virgin, so the wisdom of God ordered it to be of one espoused, that to prevent reproach he might have a reputed father, according to the flesh. To Joseph, of the house of David — Joseph was a descendant of King David, though now in low circumstances. It is of the greatest importance to prove that Christ was lineally descended from David, this being one of the characteristics of the Messiah; but certainly this cannot be inferred from the genealogy of Joseph, because he was only the reputed father of Christ: nor is it necessary to understand the evangelist here as speaking of Joseph’s being of the house of David. His words may be understood differently, as indeed they are read by Dr. Whitby and many others, thus: to a virgin of the house of David, (espoused to a man whose name was Joseph,) and the virgin’s name was Mary. What strengthens this interpretation is, that this and the preceding verse refer wholly to the virgin, who is described by the place of her residence, Nazareth; by her relation to Joseph, being espoused to him; by her lineage and descent, of the house of David; and by her name, Mary.
Vincent's Word Studies

Gabriel

The annunciation and the angel Gabriel are favorite themes with Dante, and he pictures them with exquisite beauty. Thus both appear on the sculptured wall which flanks the inner side of the purgatorial ascent.

"The angel who came down to earth with tidings

Of peace that had been wept for many a year,

And opened heaven from its long interdict,

In front of us appeared so truthfully

There sculptured in a gracious attitude,

He did not seem an image that is silent.

One would have sworn that he was saying Ave!

For she was there in effigy portrayed

Who turned the key to ope the exalted love,

And in her mien this language had impressed,

Ecce ancilla Dei! as distinctly

As any figure stamps itself in wax."

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